Alabama's population is estimated to be over 5.15 million as of 2024, growing from 5.02 million in the 2020 Census, with recent figures from sources like the U.S. Census Bureau and FRED showing figures around 5,157,000, reflecting a steady increase in the state's demographics.
Ohio's population is around 11.9 million, with recent estimates placing it at roughly 11,883,304 (2024) or 11,799,448 (2020 Census), making it the 7th most populous U.S. state, with the capital and largest city being Columbus. While experiencing slight recent fluctuations, the state's population has grown overall since 2000, with most residents living in metropolitan areas.