I think this is the pertinent question - what % of these 5* types could even get into Stanford? My guess is fewer than 5%. Might make the whole point moot.
What percentage of any athletes could get into Stanford? Or of the general population?
This link [accurate or not] suggests the
average IQ of
graduates of the Ivies is north of 140. That's way up there in the 3 SD from mean range... High-end genius.
Finding the cross-section of "high-end genius" and "5* athlete" is undoubtedly a pretty small group, but you can assume that the
minimum admission requirements of a place like Stanford, while probably much higher for athletes than most other P5 schools, are not as strict as they are for random applicants. I'm guessing that of those four 5* athletes that Stanford recruited in the last five years, it's not mathematically likely that any of the four had a >140 IQ, and almost absurdely unlikely that two or more of those players did.
I was a pretty good student. My target school list in HS was Purdue, Illinois, MIT, Berkeley, CalTech, and Stanford. It probably would have been a stretch for me to get admitted to Stanford based purely on academics, but if I was even a 3* or 4* football player, I'm sure they'd have admitted me.
So you KNOW they will admit an athlete who probably wouldn't have been admitted on the pure strength of their academics.
Another link:
We can also look at high school scouting reports for football players. Looking at the Stanford recruitment class of 2009 (this year was quite typical in terms of test scores), the median football player who reported scores got an 1800 out of 2400 on the SAT and 26 on the ACT. Based on university statistics, this puts the football median comfortably in the bottom quartile and likely somewhere in the bottom 10 percent in terms of test scores. Stanford football players are quite smart, but the data suggests they place near the bottom of Stanford’s admits.
A 26 on the ACT puts you in the top 18% of ACT test-takers. That's smart, but that's not 140 IQ level smart...