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Topic: OT - Weird History

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FearlessF

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Re: OT - Weird History
« Reply #5894 on: December 23, 2025, 09:00:56 AM »
THIS DAY IN HISTORY: 

Seven Japanese Military Leaders Executed for War Crimes (1948)
In the aftermath World War II, thousands of people in Europe and Asia were tried for war crimes. In Tokyo, US General Douglas MacArthur presided over the years-long trial of 28 high-ranking Japanese military and political leaders, all of whom were found guilty. Seven of them—including Hideki Tojo, the former prime minister of Japan—were sentenced to death. A month later, they were executed by hanging.
"Courage; Generosity; Fairness; Honor; In these are the true awards of manly sport."

FearlessF

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Re: OT - Weird History
« Reply #5895 on: December 23, 2025, 09:13:04 AM »
"Courage; Generosity; Fairness; Honor; In these are the true awards of manly sport."

FearlessF

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Re: OT - Weird History
« Reply #5896 on: December 23, 2025, 11:19:28 AM »
Iowa Time Machine ⏰: On December 23, 1932, a critical early leader of the University of Northern Iowa, Homer Horatio Seerley, passed away. Known as the “Grand old man of Iowa education,” Seerley went from a rural Iowa teacher to one of the most important early administrators of Iowa’s higher education system.

Born in Indiana in 1848, Seerley’s family moved to a farm near South English, Iowa, in 1854. Although Seerley’s initial college plans failed due to a lack of funds, he took to teaching after spending a short time enrolled. He eventually returned to his coursework and focused on education. He earned a Bachelor of Philosophy in 1873, a Bachelor of Didactics in 1875, and a Master of Arts in 1876. In addition, he was awarded two honorary Doctor of Law degrees: the first in 1898 from Penn College in Oskaloosa, Iowa, and the second in 1901 from the State University of Iowa.

In 1873, he became Assistant Principal at Oskaloosa High School. He was elected Principal in 1874 and became the Superintendent of Schools in 1875, a position he held until coming to the Normal School in Cedar Falls in 1886. While President Seerley served at UNI, the campus grew from two main buildings, South Hall (later Gilchrist) and North Hall (later Central), to include most of the red-brick and limestone buildings on the east side of campus. During his administration, the school's name was changed from the Iowa State Normal School to the Iowa State Teachers College.

In 1890, a home (now unused on the northeastern corner of campus) was built for the president and his family. In 1908, Seerley's family moved to the current President's House. Seerley Hall, which opened as the school library in 1911, was named after the key early UNI president. #Iowa #OTD #History #Education #HigherEd See less
— at University of Northern Iowa.


"Courage; Generosity; Fairness; Honor; In these are the true awards of manly sport."

FearlessF

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Re: OT - Weird History
« Reply #5897 on: December 24, 2025, 08:15:19 AM »
THIS DAY IN HISTORY: 

Christmas Island Discovered by Captain James Cook (1777)
Though Captain James Cook was certainly not the first person to set foot on Christmas Island—the atoll had been visited by native Pacific Islanders in the past—it was uninhabited when he found it. Both the UK and US later laid claim to the atoll, and they vied for power there for the next 100 years or so, until it gained independence as part of the 33-island Republic of Kiribati and was renamed Kiritimati. Before it gained independence, the US and UK used the atoll as a testing ground
"Courage; Generosity; Fairness; Honor; In these are the true awards of manly sport."

Cincydawg

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Re: OT - Weird History
« Reply #5898 on: December 24, 2025, 08:25:52 AM »
My great uncle was state superintendent of schools here for several decades (1933 - 1958).  My immediately family were all educators except me (I did have a brief stint as a TA).

Our family had a slew of unusual first names, being mountain folk.  My aunt's name was Desma, another aunt was Grapell, my dad's given first name was Bluford.  

My dad once said they never knew there was a Depression.  




FearlessF

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Re: OT - Weird History
« Reply #5899 on: December 24, 2025, 08:36:56 AM »
I would guess the state superintendent of schools would have recognized the depression
"Courage; Generosity; Fairness; Honor; In these are the true awards of manly sport."

MrNubbz

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Re: OT - Weird History
« Reply #5900 on: December 24, 2025, 08:52:47 AM »
Might be time to hide precious keepsakes/trinketts up in the gutters of the barn again,like the folks in rural Ohio did that weren't found for 60+ years did
“I will honour Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year." - Ebenezer Scrouge

medinabuckeye1

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Re: OT - Weird History
« Reply #5901 on: December 24, 2025, 09:24:32 AM »
This clip, IMHO, is worth watching to the end:
https://youtube.com/shorts/eFxo8Glro90?si=HU_PcehCn5w3BcwM

The narrator was in Patton's Third Army and was involved in the Battle of the Bulge which was raging 81 years ago right now.  He talks about being shelled and having an artillery shell land so close that he could hear it sizzling.  Then he says that he survived because that shell was a dud.  He ends it by saying that he said a prayer to that slave that made that defective fuse for the next 65 years.  

One of my favorite Authors of WWII history said that he had interviewed thousands of veterans and that it was not uncommon for British, American, and Soviet vets to credit their survival to duds.  He also said that he had interviewed thousands of German veterans and NEVER heard one credit his survival to a dud.  

Rosie the Riveter is sometimes under-appreciated.  I knew two of them.  My dad's aunt worked for Goodyear* and helped build Corsairs in Akron, that is one of the reasons that the Corsair has always been my favorite WWII aircraft.  The other Rosie the Riveter that I knew lived in my hometown of Medina and I actually know more about her.  She and her (then) boyfriend both graduated from Medina HS in 1944.  Her kid brother graduated in 1945.  Her boyfriend joined the Army immediately upon graduation and was a replacement who ended up joining a unit at the outskirts of the Battle of the Bulge.  Germany surrendered before her brother finished HS so when he graduated he joined the Navy because he figured they were the ones doing most of the fighting against Japan and he wanted to get involved.  

Here is the thing.  Most of those Rosie the Riveters were like the one I just described.  They had boyfriends and brothers in the field.  There was a possibility that the lives of their loved-ones would depend upon the effective performance of the item that they manufactured.  I'll concede that the chances of the specific bomber wheel castings that she made being responsible for the life of her brother or boyfriend is highly unlikely but on a more macro level, the effective performance of stuff built by Rosie the Riveters all across America was absolutely responsible for the lives of her boyfriend and brother every day.  Nearly every Rosie had a father or a son or a brother or a boyfriend or an uncle or a nephew in that situation so the effective performance of the items they built was immensely important to them.  

It would be impossible to quantify but I believe that the anecdotal evidence of such a large number of interviews is telling.  Fuses are simply more likely to work when their builders know that their loved-ones might literally die if the fuse fails than they are when their builders would actually prefer that the fuse failed.  

*Goodyear Corsairs:
The Corsair was a Vought design but Vought didn't have sufficient production capacity to keep up with the Navy's insatiable demand for the plane so Goodyear produced them under license.

MrNubbz

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Re: OT - Weird History
« Reply #5902 on: December 24, 2025, 09:36:53 AM »
1814 Treaty of Ghent signed, ending the War of 1812 between the United States, the United Kingdom and their allies

1818 Christmas carol "Silent Night" composed by Franz Xaver Gruber is first sung at St Nicholas Parish Church in Oberndorf, Austria

1851 Fire devastates US Library of Congress in Washington and destroys 35,000 volumes (be nice to what was in those incinerated)

1865 Several Confederate veterans form Ku Klux Klan in Pulaski, Tennessee

1877 Thomas Edison files for a patent for the cylinder phonograph

1893 Henry Ford completes his first useful petrol / gasoline fuelled engine

1895 George Vanderbilt opens Biltmore estate, the largest privately owned house in America at 178,926 square feet (16,622.8 m2) in Asheville, North Carolina

1914 German plane drops bombs on Dover, England

1924 School in Babb's Switch, Oklahoma, catches fire, 36 die

1942 First powered flight of V-1 'buzz bomb', Peenemunde, Germany

1942 Red Army occupies German airfields at Tatsinskaya and Morozovsk 

1943 US President FDR appoints General Eisenhower as Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces

1944 Near Liége, Belgium, Brigadier General Frederick Castle, flying as a co-pilot in the US Eighth Air Force's massive operation to frustrate the movement of German troops and supplies in the Ardennes, was killed after ordering the surviving members of his severely damaged aircraft to bale out. His intrepidity and willingness to sacrifice his own life to save others would earn him the Medal of Honor. He was the highest ranking officer in the Eighth Air Force to be so honoured. 

1961 AFL Championship, Balboa Stadium, San Diego: Houston Oilers beat San Diego Chargers 10-3; Billy Cannon scores game's only TD

1971 Peruvian Airlines Electra crashes at headwaters of Amazon, killing all except Juliane Margaret Koepcke found 10 days later

1974 Former US astronaut John Glenn is elected to the US Senate representing Ohio

2001 Time Magazine names New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani Person of the Year for his leadership after the 9/11 terrorist attacks

“I will honour Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year." - Ebenezer Scrouge

Cincydawg

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Re: OT - Weird History
« Reply #5903 on: December 24, 2025, 10:28:46 AM »
I would guess the state superintendent of schools would have recognized the depression
I'm sure he did, but my Dad said he didn't.  My Dad might exaggerate, but his point was they were too poor to notice (much).  He was 12 when the Depression started, so he really didn't know a lot different before that.  I know he tried several jobs when he turned 16 or so, then enlisted when the late fracas with Japan broke out.  He was an "old man" by then, the oldest in his crew.

I do know they were poor, but didn't really notice because nearly everyone around was poor.

FearlessF

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Re: OT - Weird History
« Reply #5904 on: December 24, 2025, 11:15:41 AM »
yup, my grandparents told stories of going from bad to worse in those times
"Courage; Generosity; Fairness; Honor; In these are the true awards of manly sport."

 

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