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Topic: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy

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Cincydawg

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847badgerfan

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7477 on: April 24, 2023, 08:18:16 AM »
Good news.

ExxonMobil unleashing 'much needed' affordable energy with industry’s biggest refinery expansion in 10 years | Fox Business
ExxonMobil unleashing 'much needed' affordable energy with industry’s biggest refinery expansion in 10 years | Fox Business
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FearlessF

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7478 on: April 24, 2023, 08:26:00 AM »
a new oil refinery was proposed about 40 miles from me in SE South Dakota a few years ago 

The locals ran it off.  I don't really blame them, but I would have enjoyed around 20 cents/gallon off in gasoline pricing
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Cincydawg

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7479 on: April 24, 2023, 08:27:56 AM »
My wife will ask me the temperature outside (it's on my watch, and hers as well, but in °F).  I've become proficient in translating.

It was 49°F here this AM, which is pretty chilly for us.  I know 59°F = 15°C, and the 10°F difference is about 5°C.

betarhoalphadelta

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7480 on: April 26, 2023, 01:49:48 PM »
So I've got a question about what people are thinking about climate change and just wanted to poll the folks here...

Note that this question is *ONLY* for people who believe that CO2 is a greenhouse gas AND that our emissions are causing warming. Not a place to debate that, but if you don't accept that as face value, my question won't make sense. 

Assumption: As CD points out, we're unlikely to make any meaningful progress to reducing CO2 emissions over the next 10-30 years. Certainly not enough to meet the targets set by the Paris Accord. We'll make some cuts where it's convenient, but generally my question assumes that emissions will be on an upward trend (or flat at the very least), and no meaningful technologies for carbon capture will magically appear. 

Questions:


  • Please explain what, in your opinion, is the best case scenario for society as the planet warms. For this (and the following), the question is NOT so much about how much warming will happen--it's about the social, economic, etc effects of that warming.
  • Please explain what, in your opinion, is the middle of the road scenario. 
  • Please explain what, in your opinion, is the worst case scenario. 

And then, let me know what, in your best guess, is the most likely of those scenarios. 


I know we have a WIDE variety of experience and viewpoints here, so I want to hear your thoughts. 

847badgerfan

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7481 on: April 26, 2023, 02:00:16 PM »
    it's about the social, economic, etc effects of that warming.
Etc. like what?
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betarhoalphadelta

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7482 on: April 26, 2023, 02:13:47 PM »
Etc. like what?
Things like potential economic dislocation from rising sea levels (whether it's limited to low-lying island nations or might affect first-world coastal cities), changes in where arable farmland exists (i.e. crops that are viable in one latitude need to move north/etc), or areas that will be drought-stricken and unable to obtain water and perhaps become non-viable as living spaces (like the desert Southwest). 

Also thinks like geopolitical outcomes, as some nations will undoubtedly be affected more than others, and that could cause issues between nations of various severities depending on how you severe you think best case / middle / worst case might be. 

But not limited to that... Thinking of a thought experiment where you work through what you think could happen, because undoubtedly you're going to come up with things I haven't even considered. 

847badgerfan

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7483 on: April 26, 2023, 02:31:49 PM »
If we look at Miami as an example, we can see what effects a rising sea level can have.

We already see some flooding at higher tides and wave conditions, which will obviously worsen as the sea rises.

At mean tide, Miami looks like this today:



1 foot rise doesn't do much, but at 2 feet you can start to see the effects. Remember, this does not take tide or waves into consideration.



At 4 feet, Miami Beach is toast.



At 6 feet, we see major issues.



At 10 feet, it's over.




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847badgerfan

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7484 on: April 26, 2023, 02:36:41 PM »
My house is spared at 10 feet, but this does not include tide, wave action or storm surge.

I'd have to move.

In fact, I'll move at the 2 foot mark due to storm surge risks.

My house is at 13 feet above, as of today.
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betarhoalphadelta

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7485 on: April 26, 2023, 03:07:33 PM »
The last time we know the Earth was at >400 ppm CO2, it's believed that sea levels were 15-25m higher than today

Which mean Florida disappears. 

Which may not be a bad thing :57:

At least... May not be a bad thing if Canada and Siberia become warm farmland areas and the disappearance of Florida takes many centuries to happen, slowly, and people can adjust to the change. 

But it may be a hell of a problem if it happens faster than we expect. Over 600M people live in places where they're less than 10m above sea level. 

That's the sort of thing I'm asking about. Not "what will happen to the environment?", but "what will a changing environment do to a bunch of human beings with human governments facing economic dislocation but have access to militaries?"

FearlessF

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7486 on: April 26, 2023, 03:17:41 PM »
Questions:


  • Please explain what, in your opinion, is the best case scenario for society as the planet warms. For this (and the following), the question is NOT so much about how much warming will happen--it's about the social, economic, etc effects of that warming.
  • Please explain what, in your opinion, is the middle of the road scenario.
  • Please explain what, in your opinion, is the worst case scenario.

well, w/o knowing how much the planet warms it's tough to predict the effects

I really don't think warming of 1 1/2 degrees C is going to cause much effect
I don't think there's been much effect the past 20 years or 100 years
how many years has it been since sea level was 10M less?  200?
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847badgerfan

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7487 on: April 26, 2023, 03:34:09 PM »
Which mean Florida disappears.

Which may not be a bad thing :57:

Lex Luthor says hello. ;)
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betarhoalphadelta

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7488 on: April 26, 2023, 03:42:03 PM »
well, w/o knowing how much the planet warms it's tough to predict the effects

I really don't think warming of 1 1/2 degrees C is going to cause much effect
I don't think there's been much effect the past 20 years or 100 years
how many years has it been since sea level was 10M less?  200?
What I was getting at is that I'm not asking to turn this into a debate about how much warming will happen. That turns into a science debate about various models and none of us are climatologists. 

I'm saying you should bake your opinion on the social/economic/etc effects on how much YOU think it will warm. If you think it won't exceed 1.5C, then build that into your conclusions. If you think best case is 1.5C and worst case is 3C, build that into your conclusions. 

I have my own thoughts that things could go a lot of different directions wrt warming depending on whether we hit any specific negative feedback or positive feedback effects in the climate. When I give my own answers to these questions (which I'm waiting on so as not to bias the answers from others), I'll talk about that. 

FearlessF

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Re: Weather, Climate, Environment, and Energy
« Reply #7489 on: April 26, 2023, 03:48:37 PM »
I think best case is 1.5C and worst case is 3C.

I just think 2 1/2C really won't change the earth that much.
not as much as some predict

I suppose I can do some research and look it up, but I'm guessing the earth is 1C warmer now than it was 200 years ago.
I don't think things have changed too awful much

well, the dust bowl was pretty awful
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