Do Diesel Engines Have Catalytic Converters? - DFC DieselWhether or not your diesel engine has a catalytic converter depends predominantly on what year your model is. Because diesel engines are requested to meet non-toxic emissions standards, almost all diesel engines made after the year 2000 will have a catalytic converter to reduce the vehicle’s toxic emissions. If your diesel vehicle was made before the 1990s, however, you will not have a catalytic converter.
An Ultimate Guide to Diesel Particulate Filters - White's International Trucks | North Carolina | Truck Dealer
An Ultimate Guide to Diesel Particulate Filters - White's International Trucks | North Carolina | Truck DealerDiesel engines utilize internal combustion. The engine cylinders compress air with a force that makes it into a dense gas that will ignite the fuel. A controlled explosion is occurring when this happens, transferring heat energy into kinetic energy that turns the wheels that power the truck.
This transfer of energy results in a release of excess gas and solid particles, what we know as exhaust, which ultimately will exit through the exhaust pipe. The DPF filters the exhaust, trapping roughly 90% of the heavy particulates.
The particulates, or soot, that is collected in the DPF will then be recycled into the fuel system, creating better fuel efficiency. The recycling process, or regeneration, can happen in two ways: passively or actively. Passive regeneration occurs when the soot burns and the heat naturally becomes power during long drives at high speeds.
Active regeneration requires the soot to burn at a lower temperature, usually meaning there is an additional part or process that triggers a second internal combustion. This is known as catalytic combustion because the second internal combustion that takes place acts as a catalyst to super-heat the soot. Once it’s heated, it can be used to further power the truck.